Kobe as Blueprint for Urban Resilience and Community Revival 

The Kobe Fieldwork, conducted at the beginning of November 2023, aimed to examine the town planning mechanisms implemented by the city government to protect diverse communities and strengthen their resilience. Upon arrival, we commenced our visit to Mount Rokko, observing the city’s development since the 1995 Earthquake. Our exploration included the recovery process and a visit to the Great Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake Memorial Museum, which featured a guided tour and a movie screening. 

 The following day, we delved into the history of the foreign settlement quarter and explored the local farmers market, renowned for its innovative approach to connect producers, consumers, and people from various backgrounds. The market, held every Saturday in a picturesque park, provided us with the opportunity to conduct interviews with over ten food stand operators, discussing their contributions to local farming, food security, and different recovery initiatives, as well as the establishment of local farm networks and distribution channels for wine, cheese, beer, and of course, vegetables. Additionally, we learned about collaborative workspaces, the utilization of akiya (vacant homes) for various purposes, startup promotions, and local tourism initiatives. 

The field trip concluded with a comprehensive tour of the Kobe harbor development, which included visits to the Tadao Ando Children’s Library, the Kiito Design Centre, and the Atoa Complex, along with the newly developed Tooth Tooth Food Market and the iconic Kobe Sign. The Kobe Fieldwork provided the participants with a broad spectrum of experiences, from historical sites and cultural landmarks to insights into disaster management and recovery strategies. More fieldtrips will follow in 2024.

Pacific Rim Community Design 2023 Sendai:

Looking Back and Looking Forward: Community and Justice in Crisis

The Pacific Rim Community Design 2023 Sendai took place from 16-18 September 2023. At Day 1 all participants visited Futaba, a town erased by 3.11, the Futaba Disaster Museum and listed to the major and how the town tries to recover. He showed us around the derelict city hall where the time stood still and displayed the time of the event: 14.46pm at 3.11. Afterwards we had the opportunity to see one of the local elementary schools and how also here time stop suddenly when the triple disaster hit. Parents were able to pick up belongings some 7 years later, but some never did as the memory must have been too sad.

From former 6500 residents just 100 returned (09.2023) or moved here (e.g. newcomer) since the lifting of the evacuation order on 30 August 2022. Many areas near the destroyed coastal areas are mainly planned for work/shopping but not living or residential purposes (even though around the new JR Futaba station (which is located along the Joban line) new low rise housing is constructed at the moment, offering affordable and subsidied houses and apartments for rent).

Also many (new) companies settle in the area, some are still under construction, attracting even more companies as 70 percent of the construction cost can be covered by public funds. Newcomer who plan to settle in the town can receive 200man/ 16.000 Euro, returnees cannot receive this, which leads to more inner conflicts and shows how complex the situation is. Thanks to all who organized this tour, it was a very inspiring to see the development, even though the town might never recover fully.

On day 2 we visited the Tomioka Archive museum, its impressive installations which featured items which were collected from private homes (70 percents of the items on display) including clocks, calendars but also a wrecked police car which reminds the visitor of the tragedy of the triple disaster which caused so many death, not just immediately but also many years later (the Futaba museum mentioend a number of a total of 2337 disaster related death in Fukushima by 31 March 2023). Minachan who is working as story teller for a local NGO eventually joined us on a bus tour around Tomioka showing us the former shotengai (central shopping street), schools, station buildings and even the fundament of her own house which is she now rebuilding in Tomioka.

After lunch we visited the Tomioka winery which started 2014/2015 to plant vines to better use the area and create something for future generations. Three school friends (who are now in their 50s) came together, used their own land and funds to start the procedure and continue to realize the project with the help of crowdfunding and many volunteers to finally to suceed to produce 500 bottles per year (as of 2022). Most of the bottles go to the crowdfunders, volunteers and all people involved but they have high hopes to be able to sell wine very soon to the general public. More about their initiave can be found here: https://tomioka-wine.com/

Our final stop brought us to Namie Cafe and the Ocafe, which is the initiave of a former residents and other women to tell the stories of 3.11 and their survivor.s Oka-san rebuilt and opens her house as cafe to all who want to know more about the disaster which especially hit Namie town but also many other local communities so hard. We listed to three kamishibai stories, narrated by three amazing women who work effortless to create a local network to which we should listen to and learn from so that such disaster will not happen again. If you are in the area, give them a call, surely they are welcoming you: https://ocafe-utuwa.mystrikingly.com/

On monday all participants came together at the Tohoku Universitie’s International Research Institute of Disaster Science – IRIDeS together to discuss their impressions, listen to different researchers and finally to poster presentations who featured many new ideas. Many thanks to all the organizers for all the efforts, energy and time as they took months to prepare this event, lets not just talk but realize how to create livable communities.

Ocafe is growing 1000 Sakuratrees to give to schools and other groups

More infos can be found here:

Pacific Rim Community Design Network: https://www.facebook.com/prcdnet/

Futaba Disaster Museum: https://www.fipo.or.jp/lore/

Tomioka Archive Museum: https://www.manamori.jp/museum/

Tomioka Winery:

Ocafe: https://www.instagram.com/ocafe_utuwa/?igshid=ci0650y10mu9

http://josen.env.go.jp/plaza/about/communication/michisagashi/2008_01/

Sample Kamishibai: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E0bFbkxj2uU&feature=shared&fbclid=IwAR2Vt4ZBZszjawTLnkJX5TggNFGoZiqYdZgRGoKVDzPFG0PX0O_3r6i9xfI

International Research Institute of Disaster Science – IRIDeS: https://irides.tohoku.ac.jp

Japanese summary

過去を振り返り、今後を展望: 危機に瀕するコミュニティと正義

パシフィック・リム・コミュニティ・デザイン2023仙台は、2023年9月16日から18日まで開催されました。1日目では、参加者全員が3.11によって消滅した双葉町を訪れ、双葉災害資料館を訪れ、橋本少佐と町がどのように復興しようとしているのかについて説明しました。 彼は時間が止まった廃墟の市庁舎を案内し、3.11午後14時46分の時刻を表示した。 その後、私たちは地元の小学校を訪問しましたが、ここでも三重災害が発生したときに突然時間が止まりました。 両親は約7年後に遺品を引き取ることができたが、思い出があまりにも悲しかったため、引き取りに行かなかった人もいた。

2022年8月30日に避難命令が解除されて以来、元住民6500人のうち、ここに戻ったり移住したりしたのはわずか100人(例:新参者)だ。沿岸地域に近い多くの地域は、主に仕事や買い物を目的として計画されており、居住や居住目的ではない(たとえその周辺であっても)。 新しいJR双葉駅(常磐線沿いに位置し、現在新しい低層住宅が建設されており、手頃な価格の住宅とアパートの賃貸を提供しています)

また、建設費の70%が公的資金で賄えるため、多くの(新規)企業がこの地域に定住し、中にはまだ建設中の企業もあり、来年には町への移転を計画するさらに多くの企業を引き寄せた。 町に定住する予定の新参者は200人/16,000ユーロを受け取ることができますが、帰国者はこれを受け取ることができません。これはさらなる内部対立につながり、状況がいかに複雑であるかを示しています。 このツアーを企画してくれた皆さんのおかげで、町が完全に回復することは決してないかもしれないにもかかわらず、発展を目の当たりにすることができてとても感動しました。

2日目に私たちは富岡資料館を訪れました。その印象的なインスタレーションには、時計やカレンダーなどの個人宅から収集された品物(展示品の70パーセント)が展示されていましたが、大破したパトカーも展示されており、訪問者に東日本大震災の悲劇を思い出させました。 この三重災害は、直後だけでなく何年も後にも非常に多くの死者を出した(双葉博物館は、2023年3月31日までに福島県内で合計2,337人の災害関連死亡者数を発表している)。 地元のNGOでストーリーテラーとして働いているミナちゃんは、最終的に富岡周辺のバスツアーに参加し、かつての商店街、学校、駅舎、さらには現在富岡で再建中の自宅の基礎まで見せてくれました。

昼食後、富岡ワイナリーを訪れました。このワイナリーは、この地域をより有効に活用し、将来の世代に何かを生み出すためにブドウの木を植えることを2014年から2015年に始めました。 学生時代の友人3人(現在50代)が集まり、自分たちの土地と資金を使ってプロジェクトをスタートさせ、クラウドファンディングと多くのボランティアの助けを借りてプロジェクトを実現し続け、ついに年間500本を生産することに成功した(現在)。 2022年)。 ボトルのほとんどはクラウドファンディング、ボランティア、関係者全員に寄付されますが、彼らはすぐにワインを一般向けに販売できるようになることに大きな期待を寄せています。 彼らの取り組みの詳細については、こちらをご覧ください: https://omioka-wine.com/

私たちの最後の目的地は、元住民や他の女性たちが 3.11 とその生存者の物語を伝える活動を行っている「Namie Cafe and the Ocafe」です。 岡さんは、特に浪江町だけでなく他の多くの地域社会を襲った災害についてもっと知りたい人たちに自宅を再建し、カフェとしてオープンしました。 私たちは、このような災害が二度と起こらないように、私たちが耳を傾け、学ぶべき地元のネットワークを作るために努力している3人の素晴らしい女性によって語られる3つの紙芝居をリストしました。 お近くにお住まいの場合は、ぜひお電話ください。きっと歓迎いたします: https://ocafe-utuwa.mystrikingly.com/

月曜日には、参加者全員が東北大学災害科学国際研究所 IRIDeS (https://irides.tohaku.ac.jp) に集まり、感想を話し合ったり、さまざまな研究者の話を聞いたり、最後に多くの新しい研究者によるポスター発表を行いました。 アイデア。 このイベントの準備に数か月を費やしたすべての努力、エネルギー、時間に感謝します。ただ話すだけでなく、住みやすいコミュニティを作る方法を実現しましょう。

Fieldtrip New York City

A recent fieldwork trip brought us to New York City, where we had the chance to walk and discover different neighbourhoods, present our recent research about global cities and creative clusters to a small audience and make new connections for upcoming projects.

What a fascinating city, which was hit hard by the pandemic, yet always seems to be able to rise like phenix out of the ash. So many facets, faces and feelings, so many communities, creativity and connections were made.

Some interviewees stated during our fieldwork that the people need a thick skin to survive in the city, especially people which belong to the creative sector. Is that the case also in other cities like Tokyo, London or Paris, and what does that mean for their daily life, practice and creative work? Many questions which we hope to answers with more in-depth data.

More can be found on the research and project website

Modelling 神田神保町 – Semester Progress 2022

After a general introduction and weekly theoretical lectures covering topics such as urban renewal and gentrification, students learned a toolset of fieldwork techniques such as city walks, visual mapping, observation, and interviews. To better get to know the community, the students took ten walks around Jimbocho. First interviews were conducted in October (which was also published in the Nikkei Shimbun in December 2022), and a list of people we want to interview in the future was created.

In the second stage, the students began to discuss the usage of local parks, highways and skyscraper rooftops, etc., and began to create their own research questions. . To consolidate these topics, Kanda Jimbocho’s Mock-up Model was built.

More updates can be also be found here: https://www.senshu-u.ac.jp/education/howto/seminar/search/global/le02.html

New Projects in 2023

After a slow start, new events and projects are emerging, including:

  1. A small book project with David Sim to show how to make cities for chidren
  2. A paper about subculture, covid-19 and urban borderlands
  3. A paper about the situation of creative industries during covid-19
  4. A new research project conducted with seminar students to show the diversity of Tokyo
  5. A new research project to discuss Tokyo’s future between tradition and modernity (including aspects as urban waterways, highways and micro plots)
  6. Presentations scheduled for New York, Melbourne and London
  7. Urban walks with professional urban planners scheduled for March and April
  8. New courses including sustainable career design and advanced urban theory starting in April and September.

More infos will follow soon

3rd Workshop: Public spaces in central residential neighbourhoods

Phase mapping: Canberra: Understanding the city through the scales of urban relationships

Public spaces in central residential neighbourhoods: workshop 3: excellent talk and introduction to Canberra: Understanding the city through scales of urban relationships by PhD candidate Viktoria Holmik

On 13 October 2021 Viktoria Holmik was leading the discussion on the future of Canberra/ connectivity/ roles of green spaces/ mega events/ global futures/ identity @ausjapanfoundation @architecture_uc, Many thanks for the great talk and we look forward to the next steps. #ucbuiltenvironment #citymapping #publicspace #urban #豪日交流基金 #canberra #gardencity #postcovid19

More on: https://www.facebook.com/City-Milieu-102215982017149/

Workshop City of Tomorrow’: Urban Innovations and the Tokyo 2020 Games

Dr. Imai will present together with Dr. Zdenka Havlova (University of Tokyo) results of the ongoing research project Urban Change and the Tokyo 2020 at the Workshop City of Tomorrow: Urban Innovations and the Tokyo 2020 Games, organized by the IN-EAST School of Advanced Studies of the University of Duisburg-Essen. The presentation which is entitled The Transformation of Tokyo’s Fish Market’s Idetity: Tsukiji, Toyosu and the Tokyo 2020 Zdenka Havlova (University of Tokyo), Heide Imai (Hosei University) will shed light one cenral question: How are the mega events like the Tokyo 2020 reflected in ordinary spaces, sights, smells, and sounds of Tokyo, or in other words how is the macro shaping the micro cosmos of the city?

For more information:
http://aktuell.asienforschung.de/cfp-workshop-city-of-tomorrow-urban-innovations-and-the-tokyo-2020-games/